If you want to run Ubuntu alongside your Windows 10 installation, you’re in the right place. By following these steps, you can install Ubuntu on your Windows 10 machine without losing your existing data. Let’s dive in!
Step by Step Tutorial on How to Install Ubuntu in Windows 10
This guide will walk you through the process of dual-booting Ubuntu and Windows 10 on your computer. By the end of these steps, you’ll be able to choose between the two operating systems each time you start your computer.
Step 1: Download Ubuntu ISO File
First, download the Ubuntu ISO file from the official Ubuntu website.
The ISO file is a disk image that contains all the installation files for Ubuntu. Make sure to download the latest version for the best features and security updates.
Step 2: Create a Bootable USB Drive
Use software like Rufus to create a bootable USB drive with the Ubuntu ISO file.
Rufus is a free tool that will allow you to transfer the ISO file onto a USB drive, making it bootable. Ensure your USB drive has at least 8GB of space.
Step 3: Backup Your Data
Before proceeding, back up all important data on your computer.
Backing up your data is crucial to prevent any accidental loss of files during the installation process. Use an external hard drive or cloud storage service for this task.
Step 4: Shrink Windows Partition
Open Disk Management on Windows 10 and shrink the Windows partition to make space for Ubuntu.
You need unallocated space on your hard drive to install Ubuntu. Shrink your Windows partition by at least 20GB to ensure Ubuntu has enough room.
Step 5: Boot from USB Drive
Restart your computer and boot from the USB drive containing the Ubuntu ISO file.
You might need to change the boot order in your BIOS settings to prioritize the USB drive. This will allow your computer to load the Ubuntu installer.
Step 6: Install Ubuntu
Follow the on-screen instructions to install Ubuntu on the unallocated space.
During the installation process, you’ll be prompted to select the installation type. Choose "Install Ubuntu alongside Windows Boot Manager" to dual-boot.
Step 7: Complete Installation
Finish the installation process and remove the USB drive when prompted.
Once the installation is complete, your computer will restart. You will then be able to choose between Ubuntu and Windows 10 upon startup.
After completing these steps, your computer will have both Ubuntu and Windows 10 installed. You can now switch between the two operating systems based on your needs.
Tips for Installing Ubuntu in Windows 10
- Check Compatibility: Make sure your hardware is compatible with Ubuntu before starting the installation process.
- Use LTS Version: Choose the Long Term Support (LTS) version of Ubuntu for better stability and support.
- Create Recovery Drive: Create a Windows recovery drive before starting, just in case something goes wrong.
- Allocate Enough Space: Ensure you allocate enough space for both the Windows and Ubuntu partitions.
- Update Drivers: After installation, update all drivers on both operating systems for optimal performance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I install Ubuntu without a USB drive?
Yes, you can use tools like Wubi or UNetbootin to install Ubuntu directly from Windows, but using a USB drive is recommended for a cleaner installation.
Will installing Ubuntu delete my Windows data?
No, if you follow the instructions to install Ubuntu alongside Windows, your data will remain intact.
How do I switch between Ubuntu and Windows?
When you start your computer, you will see a boot menu that lets you choose between Ubuntu and Windows.
What if something goes wrong during installation?
Having a backup and a recovery drive for Windows can save you from potential issues. Always backup your data first.
Can I uninstall Ubuntu later?
Yes, you can remove the Ubuntu partition and reclaim the space for Windows through the Disk Management tool in Windows.
Summary
- Download Ubuntu ISO File
- Create a Bootable USB Drive
- Backup Your Data
- Shrink Windows Partition
- Boot from USB Drive
- Install Ubuntu
- Complete Installation
Conclusion
Installing Ubuntu on a Windows 10 machine can seem like a daunting task, but it’s quite straightforward if you follow the steps outlined above. Once set up, dual-booting provides the best of both worlds, allowing you to switch between two powerful operating systems based on your needs.
Remember to always backup your data before making significant changes to your system. If you encounter any issues, forums and communities are great places to seek help. Now that you’ve successfully installed Ubuntu in Windows 10, explore the vast array of applications and possibilities that Ubuntu offers. Happy computing!
Matt Jacobs has been working as an IT consultant for small businesses since receiving his Master’s degree in 2003. While he still does some consulting work, his primary focus now is on creating technology support content for SupportYourTech.com.
His work can be found on many websites and focuses on topics such as Microsoft Office, Apple devices, Android devices, Photoshop, and more.